Antioxidants: Your Defense Against Free Radicals
Understanding how antioxidants protect your cells from oxidative stress and which vitamins and supplements offer the most powerful antioxidant benefits.
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B vitamins
B vitamins are a group of eight water-soluble vitamins essential for various metabolic processes, energy production, and overall health. Here’s a breakdown of each: B1 (Thiamine) Role: Converts nutrients into energy; supports nerve function.Sources: Whole grains, pork, legumes.Deficiency: Beriberi (nerve damage, fatigue), Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome. B2 (Riboflavin) Role: Aids energy production; supports skin/eye health.Sources: Dairy, eggs,…
Types of nutrients
Nutrients are substances that our bodies need to function, grow, repair, and maintain health. They are broadly categorized into two main types: macronutrients (needed in larger amounts) and micronutrients (needed in smaller amounts). These provide energy (calories) and are required in relatively large quantities. Carbohydrates Function: Primary energy source, especially for the brain and muscles.Types:…
Folic acid
Folic acid is the synthetic (human-made) form of vitamin B9, also known as folate. It is an essential water-soluble vitamin that the body needs for numerous important functions. Key Roles of Folic Acid/Folate DNA Synthesis and Repair Crucial for cell division and growth, especially during periods of rapid growth like pregnancy and infancy.Red Blood Cell…
Water
Water is a clear, odorless, tasteless liquid that is essential for all known forms of life. Chemically, it consists of two hydrogen atoms bonded to one oxygen atom (H₂O). Here’s a breakdown of its key properties and importance: Formula: H₂OBonding: Covalent bonds between hydrogen and oxygen, with a bent molecular shape.Polarity: Water is polar, meaning…
Vitamin k
Vitamin K is a vital, fat-soluble vitamin that plays a crucial role in several bodily functions, most notably blood clotting and bone health. Here’s a breakdown of its key aspects: Types of Vitamin K: Vitamin K1 (Phylloquinone): Found primarily in plants, especially green leafy vegetables.It’s the main dietary form of vitamin K.Primarily involved in blood…
